Marginal Cost of Funds based Lending Rates (MCLR)
Source: CMIE Economic Outlook, 1 Finance Research
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What does the Marginal Cost of Lending Rates (MCLR) data represent?
- The Marginal Cost of funds based Lending Rates (MCLR) represents the minimum interest rate at which Scheduled Commercial Banks (SCBs) in India charge their different types of loans.
- MCLR is calculated internally by the bank based on four components – Marginal Cost of Funds, Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR), Tenure Premium, and Operating Costs.
What is the significance of Marginal Cost of Lending Rates (MCLR) data?
- MCLR is a critical factor in the banking sector, influencing the cost of borrowing for businesses and consumers. Banks use MCLR to calculate the interest rate on various loans, including home loans.
- MCLR is an important tool for the transmission of monetary policy. MCLR reflects the current borrowing costs in the economy.
- The level of MCLR can impact the credit availability, credit off-take by businesses and consumers and demand in the economy.
- Trends in MCLR reflect the changing cost of borrowing in the economy and its potential impact on various sectors.
How to interpret the Marginal Cost of Lending Rates (MCLR) data?
- When the MCLR changes, the rates on loans linked to it also changes.
- Lower MCLR makes loans cheaper, potentially stimulating investment and consumption, while higher MCLR can have the opposite effect.
- Changes in RBI's policy rates are reflected through MCLR, indicating the effectiveness of monetary policy transmission.
Related HFIs
Aggregate Bank Deposits
Bank Credit to Industries
Bank Credit to Services
Bank Nifty - PE Ratio
Broad Money (M3)
Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR)
Foreign Exchange Reserves
Foreign Portfolio Investments (FPIs) - Debt
Net Liquidity Injections/Absorptions
Repo Rate
SCBs Credit Deposit Ratio
Sectoral Bank Credit - Personal Loans
Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR)
Term Deposit Rate
